quick-acting ball valves and full-port ball valves
When the Ball Valve is shut, which requires only a 90-degree rotation of the
handwheel for most valves, the ball is rotated so which is divided in two parts
by a baffle. Flow direction is steeply changed in this type of valve so the
controlling of flow is better by the movement of restriction
element.
Most Ball Valves are of the quick-acting type (requiring only a
90-degree turn to operate the valve either completely open or closed), but many
are planetary gear operated. This type of gearing allows the use of a relatively
small handwheel and operating force to operate a fairly large valve. The gearing
does, however, increase the operating time for the valve. Some ball valves
contain a swing check located within the ball to give the valve a Check Valve
feature. Ball valves are normally found in the following systems aboard ship:
seawater, sanitary, trim and drain, air, hydraulic, and oil
transfer.
The full-port pattern has a ball with a bore equal to the inside
diameter of pipe. Most ball valves instead have a reduced bore with a Venturi
shaped flow passage of about three quarters the nominal valve size.
More products of valves